Understanding Geometric Constraints

Geometric Constraints define relationships that force dependencies and limitations between entities.

There are two types of Geometric Constraints: those that act on a single geometric entity and those that define a relationship between two geometric entities.  For example, the Fix, Horizontal, and Vertical Geometric Constraints act on a single entity, whereas Perpendicular, Parallel, Tangent, and others control two entities.

You can apply Geometric Constraints to 2D entities only.

Constraint Points

When you use a Geometric Constraint command and move the cursor over an entity, selectable constraint points are indicated with an icon .

This table lists the entity types to which you can apply Geometric Constraints. Also, it outlines valid constraint points per entity type:

This table lists the entity types that can have Geometric Constraints.

Entity Type Constraint Points
Line Endpoints, Midpoint
Linear PolyLine segment Endpoints, Midpoint
Circle Center
Arc Endpoints, Midpoint
PolyLine Arc Endpoints, Midpoint
Ellipse Center
Elliptical Arc Endpoints, Midpoint
Spline Endpoints
SimpleNote Insertion point, Alignment point
Note Insertion point
Block Insertion point
AttributeDefinition Insertion point

 

Constraint Bars

Constraint bars group together the Geometric Constraints icons associated with an entity.

Example:

The constraints bar above shows that a horizontal, parallel constraint, collinear, and symmetric constraint are defined for a linear entity.

You can show or hide individual constraint bars, or show or hide them all. Also, you can relocate constraint bars to their default position. See: Controlling the Visibility of Geometric Constraint Icons.